How to Become a Neuropsychologist in India: Career Paths, Jobs and Salary

The Bureau of Labour Statistics (BLS) predicts a 7% job growth in Neuropsychology and related Psychology between 2023 and 2033.

Neuropsychology is a specialised branch that combines psychology and neuroscience, offering deep insights into how brain functions impact behaviour and cognitive skills. Professionals in neuropsychology address a wide range of human conditions, including developmental disorders, learning disabilities, brain injuries, brain cancer, and dementia.

It is one of the recognised specialisations in psychology and has been officially acknowledged by the American Psychological Association (APA) for nearly three decades. Despite its importance, the field still needs more trained professionals to meet growing demands.  Entry-level and associate roles, such as mental health counsellors, are also expected to see significant job openings through 2031. The blog covers details on how to become Neuropsychologist and career scope of Neuropsychology in India.

Careers in Neuropsychology

Neuropsychology professionals can work in research or clinical settings. In research labs, they study brain conditions and contribute to scientific advancements. 

In clinical settings, they treat patients with neurological disorders through counselling, assessments, and therapies. They can find employment in public or private hospitals, universities, mental health centres, research labs, and pharmaceutical companies.

Clinical roles can be in-patient or out-patient. In-patient roles involve working with patients in hospitals or long-term care facilities. On the other hand, out-patient roles involve providing assessments and counselling in private practices, schools, and universities.

Clinical Neuropsychologists work with children and adults to understand how neurological diseases impact cognitive functioning. Let us know more about Neuropsychology careers in the public and private sectors:

Jobs in Neuropsychology in the Public Sector

Neuropsychologists in the public sector play a key role in expanding scientific knowledge about brain function, cognition, and neurological disorders. They can find research opportunities in state or universities, government-funded research institutions, and public laboratories.

In addition to research and academia, Clinical Neuropsychologists often work in public hospitals and state-run rehabilitation centres. Their work involves diagnosing and treating patients with neurological and cognitive challenges.

Some professionals can also specialise in Forensic Neuropsychology. In this field, they apply their expertise to assist in legal cases by assessing the cognitive and psychological impact of brain injuries or disorders.

Jobs in Neuropsychology in the Private Sector

Graduates can work as clinical neuropsychologists in the private sector. Their primary job role is to assess and treat individuals with neurological disorders. 

Clinical neuropsychologists often work in private hospitals, multi-specialty clinics, and independent practices. They also collaborate with doctors, therapists, and counselors to design personalised treatment and rehabilitation plans for patients.

Other Neuropsychology jobs include Clinical Paediatric Neuropsychologists, who are responsible for diagnosing neurological disorders, central nervous system diseases, and seizure conditions in young patients. These professionals closely work with families, therapists, and educators to create treatment and support strategies tailored to children’s developmental needs.

Graduates can also work as Cognitive Neuropsychologists in the private sector to study the relationship between brain structures and cognitive functions. They often work in research-based private clinics, specialised healthcare centres, and private-owned rehabilitation institutes.

How to Become Neuropsychologist?

To become Neuropsychologists, individuals must develop a diverse skill set. They ought to be able to identify mental disorders, develop treatment plans and assist patients in coping with symptoms. Good communication and people skills are key skills, since they work closely with patients during the process.

Besides skill development, students must also obtain a relevant degree and pursue certification courses to gain domain knowledge and deepen their expertise. After completing a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Psychology, students must enrol in a Master of Science (MSc) degree in Neuropsychology. 

Pursuing a Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) in Neuropsychology in India can significantly deepen one’s knowledge and skills. It also opens career opportunities in advanced research, academic teaching, and higher-level clinical roles. Practical experience through internships and residencies is equally important to build professional expertise. 

Graduates must possess a valid professional license to practice as Neuropsychologists. To apply for the license, a relevant degree in the field is essential, backed up with a mandatory one-year internship.

Neuropsychologist Salary in India

The average Neuropsychologist salary in India ranges between INR 4 – 5 Lacs Per Annum (LPA). The table below gives an overview of the salary range in India for Neuropsychologists:

Key Takeaways 

From research laboratories to clinical settings, neuropsychologists have the opportunity to make meaningful contributions to science, healthcare, and society. 

Students can build rewarding careers in this specialised field by pursuing the necessary academic qualifications, gaining practical experience, and developing strong interpersonal skills. As awareness about mental health and neurological disorders continues to grow, neuropsychology plays an even more critical role in shaping the future of healthcare in India and beyond.

FAQs

Q1: Is Neuropsychology in demand?

A1: Yes. The need for neuropsychologists is rising in Indian hospitals, rehabilitation centres, and academic institutions due to the increasing awareness of mental health and cognitive rehabilitation. 

Q2: Is Neuropsychology a good career in India?

A2: Yes. Neuropsychologists have good career prospects in India, where they can work across diverse settings, including hospitals, clinics, research institutes, and universities.

Q3: How to become a Neuropsychologist after 12th?

A3: To become a neuropsychologist after the 12th, individuals must pursue a Bachelor's degree in Psychology, followed by a Master of Science (MSc) in Neuropsychology. A Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD) in Neuropsychology or Clinical Psychology is also required for a career in academia or research in Neuropsychology.

Q4: How long is a PhD in neuropsychology?

A4: A PhD in neuropsychology typically takes between 3 and 6 years to complete, though the exact duration can vary depending on the specific programme and the student's progress.