Blog Detail

JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) blogs JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) blogs

Jobs After MSc Genetics in India: Career Scope, Salary and Government Roles

15-05-2025

Jobs After MSc Genetics in India: Career Scope, Salary and Government Roles

The demand for genetics professionals is steadily increasing, driven by the rapid growth of the global Genomics market. The market for Genomics is projected to reach USD 94.7 billion by 2030, expanding at a CAGR of 16.4%. 

This growth is mirrored in India, where the Biotechnology sector is set to reach USD 150 billion by 2025, propelled mainly by advancements in Genomics and Genetic Engineering. The healthcare Genomics field is also expanding significantly, with the global personalised medicine market growing at a CAGR of 11.5%.

These developments in Genetics have led to major breakthroughs in cancer research, prenatal diagnostics, and Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) analysis. Geneticists work in medical and scientific fields to better understand complex areas such as mutations, reproduction, and cell growth. 

As a result, the demand for Genetics and Genomics professionals is booming across healthcare, academia, industry, and government sectors. This growth opens up various career opportunities for individuals, requiring diverse skills and specialised educational backgrounds like a Master of Science (MSc) in Genetics. The blog aims to provide information on the job outlook in this field.

Career Options After MSc Genetics

An MSc in Genetics opens diverse career opportunities across government and private sectors in India and internationally. Graduates can pursue roles in research institutions, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and biotech firms. 

With growing emphasis on medical and environmental genetics and advancements in data analysis technologies, demand for geneticists is rising. The core industries to work upon completing a degree in MSc in Genetics in India are as follows:

  • Pharmaceutical Industry
  • Biotechnology Companies
  • Healthcare and Hospitals
  • Agricultural and Seed Companies
  • Forensic Science Laboratories
  • Academic and Research Institutions
  • Genetic Counselling Centres
  • Government Research Agencies 
  • Environmental and Conservation Organisations
  • Genomic Data Analysis and Bioinformatics Firms

Government Jobs for MSc Genetics Graduates

Government research institutes and laboratories such as the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), and the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) actively recruit professionals for roles in research and development in Genetics. Graduates may also find positions in public health departments, seed and agricultural research centres, and forensic labs. Some of the popular government jobs for MSc Genetics graduates are as follows:

Job Title

Job Description

Clinical Scientist, Genomics

Analyses patients’ genetic data to diagnose and guide treatment for genetic disorders.

Clinical Scientist, Immunology

Investigates immune system functions to support diagnosis and treatment of immune-related diseases.

Genetic Counsellor

Provides guidance to patients about inherited conditions and genetic testing options.

Plant Breeder/Geneticist

Develops new plant varieties with improved traits using genetic techniques.

Research Scientist (Life Sciences)

Conducts experiments and studies in biology to advance knowledge in health or environmental science.

Jobs After MSc Genetics in the Private Sector

Graduates with an MSc in Genetics can explore various job opportunities in the private sector. Many roles are available in health services, private hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and diagnostic laboratories. MSc Genetics scope also extends to biotechnology and biomedical research firms, food and beverage companies, and the cosmetics and personal care industry. Some of the popular jobs after MSc Genetics in the private sector are as follows: 

Job Title

Job Description

Epidemiologist

Studies patterns and causes of diseases in populations to inform public health policies.

Biophysicist

Applies physics principles to study biological systems at the molecular and cellular levels.

Agricultural Consultant

Advises farmers and agribusinesses on crop genetics, productivity, and sustainability.

Biomedical Scientist

Conducts laboratory tests and research to diagnose and treat human diseases.

Embryologist

Specialises in reproductive biology, working with embryos for fertility treatments.

MSc Genetics Salary in India

MSc Genetics graduates in India can expect competitive salaries depending on their role, experience, and industry. Entry-level positions start at a moderate package, while experienced professionals in specialised roles can earn significantly higher. The table below gives an overview of the salary range for MSc Genetics graduates in India:

Salary Type

Estimated Amount

Highest Salary

INR 20 Lakhs Per Annum

Lowest Salary

INR 4 Lakhs Per Annum

Average Salary

INR 7.5 Lakhs Per Annum

In a Nutshell

MSc Genetics graduates are poised to play a vital role in various sectors, from healthcare and research to agriculture and environmental science. The growing field of Genomics, alongside cutting-edge developments in data analysis, offers ample opportunities for professionals to contribute to groundbreaking discoveries. With competitive salaries and diverse career options, an MSc in Genetics opens doors to impactful careers combining scientific innovation and societal progress.

FAQs

Q1: What is the salary of MSc in Genetics?

A1: An MSc in Genetics can lead to various career paths in areas like genetic engineering, research, and clinical genetics. The MSc Genetics salary in India ranges between INR 6-12 LPA in India.

Q2: What is the scope of MSc Genetics in India?

A2: An MSc in Genetics in India enables graduates to access various career paths, particularly in research, healthcare, and biotechnology. They can find employment in hospitals, pharmaceutical industries, research institutes, and government agencies.

Q3: Is Genetics high paying?

A3: Yes. Some of the highest paying jobs after MSc Genetics include:

  • Epidemiologist
  • Medical scientist
  • Genetic counsellor
  • Geneticist
  • Laboratory Technician
  • Academic Researcher
  • DNA Analyst
  • Forensic Scientist
  • Pharmacologist