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20-01-2026
If you are planning to pursue professional courses in Karnataka, you must have heard or read about the KCET entrance exam. Many of you must be looking for answers to several questions, like: What is the KCET exam full form? Who can apply for KCET? What is the exam pattern of KCET?
KCET full form is Karnataka Common Entrance Test, an exam that helps you secure seats in professional undergraduate courses across the state.
Getting yourself acquainted with essential information is important before you start preparing for the KCET entrance exam.
This blog will help you clearly understand what KCET is while discussing details, such as the full form of KCET, the eligibility requirements for the exam, and other crucial information.
The full form of KCET is Karnataka Common Entrance Test. It is a state-level entrance exam conducted by the Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA) that helps you secure admission to undergraduate professional courses in Karnataka.
If you are aiming to study Engineering, Agriculture, Pharmacy, Veterinary Science, or similar programmes, KCET gives you a single route to apply across government, aided, and private colleges in the state. It simplifies your admission process by bringing multiple institutions under one system.
However, KCET does not apply to medical or dental courses. For MBBS or BDS, you must qualify through NEET. You must note that if you’re seeking admission to a B.Arch course, NATA or JEE Main Paper 2 scores are considered. However, you need to participate in the KCET counselling process, as KEA manages seat allotment in Karnataka.
Knowing the basic details of the KCET exam is essential before you explore other information, such as eligibility criteria or the exam pattern of KCET. You can glance through the table below for a quick understanding of the KCET entrance exam.
| KCET Full Form | Karnataka Common Entrance Test |
| Frequency of Exam | Once a Year |
| KCET Exam Level | State Level Exam |
| KCET Exam Languages | English and Kannada |
| KCET Mode of Exam | Offline |
| KCET Exam Application Fee | Varies by Category |
| KCET Exam Duration | 80 Minutes Per Paper |
| Marking Scheme |
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| KCET Counselling | Online |
| Official Website | kea.kar.nic.in |
| Courses Under the KCET Exam |
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To apply for the exam, you must meet certain requirements as mentioned below. You can explore the detailed eligibility criteria for KCET below.
| Course | Eligibility Criteria |
| Architecture Course (B.Arch) | Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with the subjects Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. OR Passed 10+3 Diploma scheme exam with Mathematics as a compulsory subject. OR Appearing for the above-mentioned exams, you will be able to submit the results upon completion of the admission process. |
| Engineering / Technology Courses (B.E. / B.Tech) | Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with English as one of the languages and Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry/ Biotechnology/ Biology/ Electronics/ Computer. |
| Farm Science Courses | Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology as optional subjects. |
| Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry (B.V.Sc. & A.H.) | Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English subjects. (Note: You must check the KEA year-wise notification for more details |
| B.Pharma | Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry and Biology or Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. OR Passed a Pharmacy Examination Diploma from an institution approved by the Pharmacy Council of India. |
| 2nd Year B-Pharma | Passed a Pharmacy Examination Diploma from an institution approved by the Pharmacy Council of India. |
| Pharma.D | Passed Class 12 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry and Biology or Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Passed a Pharmacy Examination Diploma from an institution approved by the Pharmacy Council of India. |
| Naturopathy & Yoga | Passed the qualifying examination with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as optional subjects and English as one of the languages of study. |
KCET has no upper age limit. You can appear for KCET at any age. The minimum age to take the exam, however, is 17 years.
You should be aware of the fact that the KCET exam is usually conducted in multiple sessions across two days. The first two sessions cover Mathematics and Biology, while the next two sessions (held on the next day) cover Physics and Chemistry. More details about the KCET exam pattern are shared below for your clarity.
| KCET Exam Pattern | |
| KCET Exam Mode | Pen-Paper Based Exam (Offline) |
| KCET Sessions | Day 1 Session 1: Mathematics Session 2: Biology Day 2 Session 1: Physics Session 2: Chemistry |
| Medium of Examination | English or Kannada |
| Duration | 80 Minutes (1 Hour 20 Minutes) |
| Type of Questions | MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) |
| KCET Total Questions | 180 Questions |
| KCET Marking Scheme | 1 Mark for Each Question |
While you should explore the detailed syllabus of the KCET exam on the official website, the general overview of the syllabus is given below for your quick understanding. You should also note that the syllabus comprises the course that you study in both years of PUC.
| Physics | Chemistry | Mathematics | Biology |
Topics from 1st PUC:
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Topics from 1st PUC:
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Topics from 1st PUC:
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Topics from 1st PUC:
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Topics from 2nd PUC:
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Topics from 2nd PUC:
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Topics from 2nd PUC:
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Topics from 2nd PUC:
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You should also learn how to apply for the KCET exam. You can follow the steps below to apply for KCET.
Step 1: Visit the official KEA portal
Step 2: Create a new user account
Step 3: Log in to the application portal using your generated login credentials
Step 4: Fill in personal details
Step 5: Enter your academic details, which include your Class 10 and Class 12 year of passing, marks, etc.
Step 6: Select preferred exam centres
Step 7: Upload required documents like a passport-size photograph, marksheets and your signature
Step 8: Pay the application fee through the preferred mode
Step 9: Review your application
Step 10: Download and print the confirmation page
The KCET exam helps you secure your seat in the top engineering, pharmacy, and agricultural colleges. KCET preparation works best when you understand what to study and how to study it. Knowing the KCET syllabus helps you plan and prepare effectively for the exam. Once you clear the exam, you can apply for admission to various programmes at top colleges like those offered byJAIN (Deemed-to-be University). Visit the University’s website today to explore the programme details.
A1. You should note that the exact number of seats varies by year and course. In KCET 2025, however, over 1.5 lakh engineering seats were available across various colleges in Karnataka.
A2. NCERT books help you get a solid foundation for various subjects in KCET. However, you must also read the Karnataka PUC textbooks thoroughly and practice solving previous-year question papers.
A3. No, there is no negative marking in KCET. Each correct answer gives you one mark, while a wrong one gives a zero.
A4. Yes, KCET includes Biology if you are applying to pharmacy, agriculture, and allied health science courses. Engineering aspirants appear only for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
A5. Engineering courses require a good score of more than 120 out of 180 in KCET. Note that the high scores will improve your chances of getting admission to the top institutions of Karnataka.
A6. Usually, ranks which are less than 5,000 are considered good ranks in KCET.
A7. KCET is considered challenging. You should note that it is based on your PUC syllabus and has no negative marking. Therefore, you can prepare well for the exam and clear it with a focused study plan and regular study.
A8. No, KCET is not for MBBS. You need to clear the NEET for admission to an MBBS course.
A9. Not all candidates are required to take the Kannada language test. Only students of Horanadu and Gadinadu need to pass the Kannada language test.
A10. The KCET exam helps you secure your seat in various professional undergraduate programmes available at colleges and universities in Karnataka. These undergraduate professional courses include Engineering, Pharmacy, Agriculture, and Veterinary Sciences.
A11. No, a calculator is not allowed in the KCET exam. You need to do all calculations manually.