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Career After MSc Biotechnology: Career Scope, Salary, and Highest Paying Roles in India
17-03-2025
Technology is advancing rapidly and will continue to dominate various industries in a few years. As new technological tools emerge, more sectors are adopting them to enhance efficiency and productivity. One such field experiencing significant growth due to technological advancements is Biotechnology.
India's Pharmaceutical industry is growing rapidly, with Biopharmaceuticals accounting for 62% of the Biotechnology sector. Master of Science (MSc) in Biotechnology has become a popular choice among students, partly because out of 5,000 biotech companies in India, over 4,200 are startups.
Additionally, India has 665 FDA-approved plants in the US and over 1,400 WHO-compliant manufacturing plants, creating vast opportunities for MSc Biotechnology graduates. Students can also access some of the highest paying jobs in Biotechnology with relevant skills and experience in the field. The blog discusses more on career after MSc Biotechnology in detail:
Career in MSc Biotechnology
A career in MSc Biotechnology is very bright, with opportunities abundant in both private and public sectors. Students can apply their expertise in Technology, Environmental Science, Agriculture, Pharmacy, Medicine, Animal Husbandry, Geology, Research And Development, Networking, Analysis, and Engineering.
The scope after MSc Biotechnology extends to various industries, such as Biotech Research Organisations, Manufacturing, Pharmaceuticals, and Healthcare, where it contributes to innovation and technological advancements. Besides a corporate and research career, the field offers a platform for establishing entrepreneurial ventures. Pursuing the course opens up various lucrative and stable Biotechnology job opportunities in India and abroad.
Jobs for MSc Biotechnology
Both private and public sector organisations, including reputed multinational companies, offer promising jobs for MSc Biotechnology graduates. These professionals can access diverse career opportunities with competitive salary packages in India and internationally.
Some of the highest paying jobs in Biotechnology include Research Scientist, Process Engineer, Biomedical Engineer, Chemist, Biologist, and Medical Technologist. The subsequent sections discuss the MSc Biotechnology jobs available in both government and private sector respectively:
Government Jobs After MSc Biotechnology
The Indian Government offers several opportunities for postgraduate students to research and promote the application of medical, plant, animal and other sub-types of biotechnology. The table below lists the top MSc Biotechnology government jobs available in India:
| Job Role | Organisation (Full Form) | Job Description |
| Scientist B | ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research) | Conducts medical research and develops public health solutions. |
| Technical Officer | DBT (Department of Biotechnology) | Manages biotechnology projects and ensures technical compliance. |
| Junior Research Fellow (JRF) | CSIR (Council of Scientific & Industrial Research) | Assists in scientific research and innovation under CSIR projects. |
| Scientific/Technical Assistant | ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) | Supports agricultural research and technological advancements. |
| Research Associate | NIPER (National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research) | Conducts pharmaceutical research and drug development studies. |
Job Opportunities after MSc Biotechnology in the Private Sector
MSc Biotechnology jobs are abundant in the private sector in Research, Product Management, Health Care, Environmental Research and Development, Agriculture, and Animal Husbandry. Students can pursue the following career after MSc Biotechnology in this sector:
| Job Role | Job Description |
| Biotech Analyst | Analyses biotech market trends, innovations, and investments. |
| Clinical Research Manager | Oversees clinical trials and ensures regulatory compliance. |
| Epidemiologist | Studies disease patterns and public health risks. |
| Quality Controller | Ensures biotech and pharmaceutical products meet industry standards. |
| Medical Coder | Translates medical diagnoses and procedures into standardised codes. |
Courses after MSc Biotechnology
After completing the postgraduate degree, students can pursue higher studies in fields like Bioinformatics, Microbiology, Clinical Research, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Public Health, Biomedical Engineering, etc. They can pursue certification courses relevant to their area of interest.
Alternatively, students can pursue a doctorate in biotechnology. Some of the popular courses after MSc Biotechnology are listed below:
| Course | Description | Duration |
| Certification in Pharmacy | Covers Research and Production of Pharmaceutical Drugs. | ≤ 4 months |
| Certification in Agriculture | Teaches Crop Cultivation, Chemical Selection, and Modern Farming Techniques. | 3 months – 1 year |
| Certification in Nutrition & Dietetics | Focuses on Dietetics and Nutrition for Health and Wellness. | 6 months |
| Certification in Biochemistry | Explores Plant Biology, Human Biology, And Biochemical Processes. | 6 hours |
| Certification in Medical Laboratory Technology | Specialises in Disease Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment. | ≤ 1 year |
| PhD in Biotechnology | Research-based doctoral programme covering Microbiology, Molecular Biology, and Bioinformatics. | 3 – 5 years |
| B.Ed (Bachelor of Education) | Prepares graduates for teaching careers at secondary and higher secondary levels. | 2 years |
MSc Biotechnology Salary in India
The MSc Biotechnology salary in India for graduates depends on the experience level and can range from INR 3–17 Lacs Per Annum (LPA).
| Job Role | Experience Level | Average Salary (INR per annum) |
| Entry-Level Biotechnologist | 0 – 2 years | 3 – 5 LPA |
| Mid-Level Biotechnologist | 3 – 7 years | 6 – 10 LPA |
| Senior Biotechnologist | 8+ years | 12 – 20 LPA |
| Research Scientist | 3 – 10 years | 6 – 15 LPA |
| Clinical Research Associate | 2 – 5 years | 4 – 8 LPA |
| Quality Control Analyst | 1 – 5 years | 3.5 – 7 LPA |
| Regulatory Affairs Associate | 2 – 6 years | 5 – 9 LPA |
| Biotech Product Manager | 5 – 12 years | 10 – 18 LPA |
| Professor (Biotechnology) | 5+ years | 8 – 15 LPA |
Wrapping Up
Rapid technological advancements continue to reshape industries, and Biotechnology stands at the forefront of this transformation. The booming biotech sector in India has led to an increasing demand for skilled professionals. The industry's growth will be fuelled partly by the people with the right skills to collaborate with others in the sector to forge a new future in biotechnology.
FAQs
Q1: What to do after MSc Biotechnology?
A1: Students can start working or pursue higher education options such as PhD programmes and certifications in Pharmacy, Agriculture, Biochemistry, and Biomedical Engineering.
Q2: What is salary after MSc Biotechnology?
A2: After completing an MSc in Biotechnology, the average salary ranges between INR 3 – 6 LPA in India.
Q3: Is Biotechnology in high demand?
A3: Yes. Graduates can access diverse job opportunities in public and private sectors, ranging from Research and Development to Biotech Analysis, Clinical Research, and Regulatory Affairs.
Q4: Is Biotechnology a high paying job?
A4: Yes. Biotechnology can be a high-paying job. Some of the highest-paying jobs in biotechnology include Biomedical Engineering, Biostatistics, And Medical Engineering.
Q5: Can a biotechnologist work in a hospital?
A5: Yes. Biotechnologists can work in hospitals or laboratories. They can become Physical or Occupational Therapists if they are interested in working with patients directly. Additionally, they work as medical researchers studying diseases and developing new treatments in laboratories or in the research wings of teaching hospitals.
Q6: Can a biotechnologist work in ISRO?
A6: Yes. A biotechnologist can work at ISRO through Research Fellowships and other opportunities. However, they may need to have a research paper published in a Science Citation Indexed (SCI) journal and pass MSc with first class and a minimum cumulative GPA of 65%.