Blog Detail
15-05-2025
Over 2.1 million students annually enrol in various Industrial Training Institutes (ITI) courses across the country. ITIS was set up in India to offer vocational training to students. These institutions function under the Directorate General of Employment and Training, which operates under the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Government of India.
Upon completing an ITI course, students receive a nationally recognised National Trade Certificate (NTC). ITI courses are broadly divided into two categories: technical and non-technical. Technical courses deal with Engineering, Science, Mathematics, and Technology, while non-technical ones focus on soft skills, language training, and specific sector-based knowledge.
Admission into top ITIs is often based on entrance exams, though some private institutions offer direct admission. These courses help students gain essential skills and practical knowledge to pursue rewarding careers after ITI. The blog provides a curated list of the best ITI courses to pursue after 12th.
The Industrial Training Institute (ITI) course is a vocational education programme in India that offers skill-based training in specific trades, such as electrician, welder, fitter, and mechanic. These programmes are designed to provide hands-on experience in the domain.
The ITI course duration after 12th grade is between one and two years. Students who have completed their 10th or 12th grade can enrol in ITI courses. The training prepares graduates to work as technicians or technologists in various industries.
There are over 13,000 ITIs across India offering a wide range of trade-specific programmes. The ITI courses list after 12th stream-wise is covered in the following sections.
Note: Some of the courses are common across streams.
Many students interested in engineering or scientific fields choose ITI courses after completing their 12th grade in the Science stream. The ITI courses list after 12th Science, mentioned below, focuses on developing specialised technical skills directly applicable to various trades. The table below outlines the ITI courses list after 12th Science:
|
Course Name |
Duration |
Short Description |
|
Computer Operator and Programming Assistant |
1 Year |
Focuses on basic computer skills, software usage, data entry, and simple programming. |
|
Draughtsman (Mechanical) |
2 Years |
Teaches technical drawing and designing mechanical components using CAD tools. |
|
Tool & Die Maker (Press Tools, Jigs & Fixtures) |
2 Years |
Covers the manufacturing of tools, dies, jigs, and fixtures used in production industries. |
|
Electrician |
2 Years |
Provides knowledge about electrical wiring, circuits, and home/industrial installations. |
|
Mechanic Machine Tool Maintenance |
2 Years |
Trains in the maintenance and repair of machine tools used in workshops and factories. |
|
Electronics Mechanic |
2 Years |
Offers training in repairing and maintaining electronic equipment and gadgets. |
|
Mechanic (Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning) |
2 Years |
Specialises in the installation, maintenance, and repair of refrigeration and AC systems. |
|
Machinist |
2 Years |
Involves machine operation, cutting, shaping, and finishing of metal parts. |
|
Physiotherapy Technician |
1 Year |
Focuses on assisting in rehabilitation and therapy treatments under licensed therapists. |
|
Surveyor |
2 Years |
Provides training in land surveying, using instruments like theodolites and GPS. |
|
Information & Communication Technology Technician |
2 Years |
Covers basics of IT, networking, hardware, and communication systems. |
ITI courses after 12th Arts offer skill-based training in fashion design, cosmetology, hospitality, office management, and early childhood care. The best ITI course after 12th in the Arts stream prepares students for hands-on roles in industries such as tourism, beauty and wellness, customer service, and administrative support. The table below outlines the best ITI courses list after 12th Arts:
|
Course Name |
Duration |
Short Description |
|
Catering and Hospitality Assistant |
1 Year |
Trains students in food service, housekeeping, and basic hospitality operations. |
|
Basic Cosmetology |
1 Year |
Covers beauty treatments, skincare, hair styling, and grooming techniques. |
|
Cabin or Room Attendant |
6 Months – 1 Year |
Teaches skills for room servicing, guest handling, and in-flight cabin duties. |
|
Counselling Skills |
6 Months – 1 Year |
Focuses on basic principles of counselling and emotional support practices. |
|
Business Management |
1 Year |
Offers insights into business operations, office management, and communication skills. |
|
Bakery and Confectionery |
1 Year |
Provides training in baking bread, cakes, pastries, and confectionery production. |
|
Computer Hardware Assistant |
1 Year |
Teaches computer assembly, repair, and basic troubleshooting of hardware components. |
|
Building Maintenance |
1 Year |
Focuses on upkeep of buildings, minor repairs, and preventive maintenance techniques. |
|
Crèche Management |
6 Months – 1 Year |
Trains students to manage and care for children in daycare or preschool settings. |
|
Cane Willow and Spray Painting |
1 Year |
Involves training in traditional crafts using cane/willow and basic painting methods. |
|
Agro-Processing |
1 Year |
Covers post-harvest processing, preservation, and packaging of agricultural produce. |
|
Computer Operator and Programming Assistant |
1 Year |
Focuses on basic computer operations, typing, data entry, and introductory programming. |
|
Architectural Draftsmanship |
2 Years |
Teaches the preparation of architectural drawings using CAD and traditional drafting tools. |
|
Architectural Assistant |
2 Years |
Provides training in architectural concepts, design support, and model-making skills. |
ITI courses after 12th Commerce open doors to careers in office management, finance, retail, digital marketing, and computer applications. The best ITI course after 12th in the Commerce stream helps students develop practical skills required for roles such as data entry operators, customer service executives, digital marketers, and office assistants in both the public and private sectors. The table below outlines the best ITI courses list 12th Commerce:
|
Course Name |
Duration |
Short Description |
|
Marketing Executive |
1 Year |
Trains students in sales techniques, market research, and promotional strategies. |
|
Interior Decoration and Design |
1 Year |
Focuses on space planning, colour theory, and design skills for residential and commercial spaces. |
|
Desktop Publishing Operator |
1 Year |
Teaches skills in page layout, design software, and preparing documents for print. |
|
Call Centre Assistant |
6 Months |
Covers customer handling, communication, and computer skills for call centre jobs. |
|
Health and Safety Environment |
1 Year |
Provides knowledge about workplace safety standards, risk assessment, and compliance. |
|
Health and Sanitary Inspector |
1 Year |
Trains individuals in public health, sanitation, and hygiene monitoring practices. |
|
Travel and Tour Assistant |
1 Year |
Offers training in travel planning, tourism services, and customer handling. |
|
Insurance Agent |
6 Months |
Equips students with knowledge of insurance products, sales techniques, and regulations. |
|
Library & Information Science |
1 Year |
Trains in cataloguing, managing library resources, and basic archival practices. |
ITI Computer courses after 12th offer specialised training in various domains of computer technology, preparing students for careers in IT, network management, and digital operations. Some popular options include:
ITI courses after 12th are more than just an alternative to conventional academic routes, they are a gateway to meaningful, skill-based careers that meet the growing demands of India's diverse industries. With nationally recognised certifications and hands-on training, students from all streams can find pathways that align with their interests and strengths.
Whether aiming for immediate employment, self-employment, or further specialisation, ITI education offers practical value, job readiness, and a solid foundation for a future built on skills.
A1: ITI courses after 12th are technical and vocational training programmes that offer specialised skills for employment in various trades. These courses, typically six months to two years, provide hands-on experience and cover mechanical, electrical, computer, and healthcare areas.
A2: Some popular and well-regarded courses include Computer Operator and Programming Assistant (COPA), Stenography, and trades like Plumber, Welder, and Mechanic (Diesel/Petrol).
A3: ITI courses are generally categorised into two main types: engineering and non-engineering. Engineering courses focus on technical skills related to various engineering fields, such as mechanical, electrical, and civil. On the other hand, non-engineering courses cover areas like computer operations, secretarial skills, and trades like plumbing or welding.
A4: ITI programmes are vocational courses and can be classified as programmes offered at the certificate level.
A5: ITI Draughtsman (Civil), ITI Electrician, ITI Fitter, and ITI Computer Operator and Programming Assistant (COPA) are some high-paying jobs offered after completing ITI courses. It is important to note that salaries depend on industry demand, experience, and location.
A6: An ITI (Industrial Training Institute) qualification is a vocational certificate awarded after a training programme, usually focusing on specific technical or trade skills.
A7: The duration of ITI courses after 12th can range from 1 to 2 years, depending on the specific trade or specialisation chosen.