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Top Degree and Professional Courses After 12th for a Successful Career

05-02-2026

Top Degree and Professional Courses After 12th for a Successful Career

Table of Contents

After passing Class 10, choosing subjects is easier because there are only three clear streams to choose from: Arts, Science, and Commerce. But once you complete Class 12, the choices expand quickly and can feel overwhelming. Selecting the best courses after 12th is a crucial decision. Hence, you should choose a course that best aligns with your passion, interests, and career plans.

Every stream offers a comprehensive range of undergraduate courses that lead to specific job roles and require particular eligibility criteria.

This blog discusses the top degree and professional courses after 12th in detail. Before glancing through these details, it is important that you get clarity on the different types of courses available after 12th in India.

What are the Different Types of Courses After 12th in India?

In India, you can explore different kinds of courses after 12th grade, such as a degree, diploma, and certification courses. You can pick any of these courses based on your career objectives.

  1. Degree Course: A degree course (usually three to four years long) leads to a bachelor's degree and provides detailed knowledge and skills in a particular subject.
  2. Diploma Course: A diploma course is shorter in duration (a few months to a year) and focuses mainly on specialised, practical training in a specific field or industry.
  3. Certification Course: A certification course validates expertise in a specific skill or area and awards a certificate upon completion.

You should now glance through the sections below, which discuss various degree and professional courses after 12th.

Best Degree Courses After 12th Science

The Science stream is divided into two broad categories: the PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) and the PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics). You can choose a course according to your chosen subject combination in Class 12. Explore the best undergraduate courses in both PCB and PCM categories below.

Top Courses After 12th PCB

After completing Class 12 with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology), you can explore a wide range of courses. The table below highlights the best courses to do after 12th with PCB. Apart from the traditionally most sought-after courses, such as MBBS, you can also consider the popular, new courses after 12th, such as B.Sc. in Biotechnology or B.Sc. in Forensic Science.

Best Degree & Professional Courses After 12th PCB

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Course Duration

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
(One of the top high salary courses after 12th, MBBS is a professional undergraduate medical degree course which qualifies graduates to practice as doctors.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. Must have passed the NEET exam with the required score.

5.5 years

Bachelor of Dental Surgery
(This programme provides students with theoretical and practical knowledge related to dental practices and qualifies them to practice as dentists.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. Must have cleared the NEET exam.

5 Years

Bachelor of Pharmacy
(This programme focuses on the study of Pharmaceutical Sciences, equipping students with the skills and knowledge to work in the various pharmaceutical industries.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Biology/Maths from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. NEET is not mandatory across all institutes.

4 Years

Bachelor of Science in Nursing
(This undergraduate programme in the field of nursing focuses on providing comprehensive care to families, individuals and communities.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. Top institutes require the NEET scores

4 Years

Bachelor of Physiotherapy
(This is an undergraduate programme designed to train students in the field of physical therapy.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. The NEET requirement varies by institute.

4 Years

Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery
(This is an undergraduate programme that covers topics related to Homoeopathy India.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have secured a minimum of 50% marks.

5.5 Years

Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology
(Biotechnology is an interdisciplinary field that includes various branches of Science, including Genetics, Molecular Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Engineering.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology/Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have secured a minimum of 50% marks.

3 Years

 

Top Courses After 12th PCM

Some of the highest paying courses after 12th PCM are listed below for your reference. The average starting salary range of one of the most popular courses (after 12th PCM), B.Tech, is INR 4 to 8 LPA, while the experienced salary range is INR 15 to 20 LPA . Note that the mentioned eligibility criteria cover the basic requirements and may vary by institute or university.

Best Degree & Professional Courses After 12th PCM

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Course Duration

Bachelor of Technology
(A Bachelor of Technology is an undergraduate professional degree course that qualifies graduates to work as engineers. The course offers in-depth knowledge of Engineering and Technology and is considered one of the top high salary courses after 12th.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. Must have passed the relevant entrance exam, such as JEE Main/state-level engineering entrance exam/university-specific exam.

4 Years

Bachelor of Architecture
(This is an undergraduate programme that focuses on the study of designing, planning and constructing various structures and spaces.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.
  3. Must have passed the relevant entrance exam, such as NATA, JEE Main (Paper 2A), JEE Advanced (AAT) or the state-level entrance exam

5 Years

B.Sc. Physics
(This undergraduate degree programme focuses on the study of the fundamentals of Physics and other topics revolving around it.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.

3 Years

B.Sc. Chemistry
(This three-year undergraduate programme involves the study of substances, composition, chemical properties, etc.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.

3 Years

B.Sc. Mathematics
(This degree focuses on the in-depth study of Mathematics and its applications. )

  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.

3 Years

B.Sc. Forensic Science
(This programme focuses on the study of scientific techniques in the investigation of various criminal and civil cases.)
  1. Eligibility may vary by the institute.
  2. Candidates must have passed 10+2 in the Science stream with Biology/ Mathematics as one of the core subjects from a recognised board.
  3. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks.

3 Years

Best Degree Courses After 12th Commerce

If you chose the Commerce stream in Class 12, you have access to a wide range of degree programmes that focus on Business, Finance, Economics, and Management. These courses help you build strong analytical and professional skills while preparing you for a stable and rewarding career. Some of the best courses that you can opt for after 12th Commerce are highlighted in the table below.

Best Degree & Professional Courses After 12th Commerce

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Course Duration

Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)
(This undergraduate programme offers a strong foundation in the field of Commerce. The course also offers a range of specialisations including Accounting & Finance, Taxation, Banking & Insurance, Business Analytics, and more.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 (with a minimum of 50% marks) from a Commerce stream.

3 Years

Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
(This programme provides students with an in-depth study of Business Management, Finance, Marketing, Operations, Human Resources, and more.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from a Commerce stream and must fulfil the minimum required marks criteria.

3 Years

Bachelor of Economics
(This undergraduate programme provides a detailed study of aspects of Economics, covering Micro and Macro Economics.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from a Commerce stream.

3 Years

Bachelor of Management Studies (BMS)
(BMS programmes provide a strong foundation of management studies and offer a wide range of career options in the field of management.)

  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from a Commerce stream with the required minimum marks.

3 Years

You can also opt for the CA (Chartered Accountant) qualification when you are particularly exploring, one of the highest paying courses after 12th Commerce. You should know that a CA is responsible for managing financial records, auditing financial statements, and providing consultancy services. It takes 4.5 to 5 years to attain the CA qualification.

Best Degree Courses After 12th Arts

Choosing degree courses after Class 12 in the Arts stream opens up multiple career options. The most popular degree programmes after Class 12 Arts allow you to explore varied fields while shaping a flexible and promising career path for you. Here are some of the best degree courses after 12th Arts:

Best Degree Courses After 12th Arts Basic Eligibility Criteria Course Duration
Bachelor of Arts (BA)
(This programme offers comprehensive knowledge of the chosen subjects. Students can choose from a wide variety of subjects, including Political Science, English, Literature, History, etc.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from any stream.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks
 3 Years
Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA)
(This programme focuses on intensive training in visual, performing, or applied arts, such as painting, animation, acting, or graphic design.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from any stream.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks
 3 to 4 Years
Bachelor of Social Work
(This programme generally focuses on community development, rural development and social welfare.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from any stream.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks
 3 Years
Bachelor of Hotel Management
(This undergraduate degree programme is designed to prepare students for managerial and operational roles in the hospitality industry. It covers core areas like hotel operations, food and beverage service, housekeeping, etc.)
  1. Candidates must have passed 10+2 from any stream.
  2. Must have passed with a minimum of 50% marks
 4 Years

Apart from the above-listed courses, you can also explore the popular and new courses after 12th Arts, such as BJMC (Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication), which prepares you for various roles in media.

Conclusion

Choosing the right professional course after Class 12 is a significant decision, as it plays a major role in shaping your future. You must assess your interests, understand your strengths, and consider your career goals while choosing any course after passing the 12th grade.

From job oriented courses after 12th to professional courses that help you focus on skills and employability, there is a comprehensive range of courses available atJAIN (Deemed-to-be University). Explore the details today and make a thoughtful decision. 

FAQs

Q1: Which course is best after 12th?

A1: There is no single “best” course after 12th, as this decision depends on an individual’s preferences, career goals and the chosen stream in Class 12th. However, some of the best courses after 12th that students often seek include B. Tech/B.E. (Engineering) in AI/ML, MBBS (Medicine), and MBA (Management) courses. Note that the MBA courses require a bachelor’s degree.

Q2: Which course after 12th offers the highest salary?

A2: The courses after 12th with the highest earning potential often include Engineering courses in Computer Science, AI, or ML; Medicine courses such as MBBS; Management courses such as MBA; and Commerce courses such as Chartered Accountancy (CA).

Q3: How to start earning after 12th?

A3: Students can start earning after 12 by exploring opportunities in graphic design, content writing, and teaching. They can work, earn, and study simultaneously. They can also explore job oriented courses after 12th, such as digital marketing, web development, and animation courses.

Q4: Which course is best without NEET?

A4: Some of the best courses after 12th that do not require NEET include B.Pharm, B.Sc. in Nursing, BPT and B.Optom courses.

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