Best Medical Courses After 12th: 6 Months to 2 Years, With and Without NEET

Are you thinking about entering the medical field after school? You will be glad to know that many options are available. The medical courses list after 12th includes certifications, diplomas, and degree programmes.

The good news is you do not always need NEET to get started. Several best medical courses after 12th without NEET are available.

If you want to begin working sooner, there are short-term options too. Many students prefer 1 year medical courses after 12th or 2 year medical courses after 12th because they offer practical skills and quick entry into the workforce.

With the right skills and training, you can explore high salary medical courses after 12th that offer growth, respect, and stability in the healthcare field.

Regardless of whether you have completed your 12th in science, arts, or commerce, you are not restricted to only non medical courses after 12th. With the right medical course, you can take the first step toward a rewarding and impactful career in healthcare.

Eligibility for Medical Courses After 12th

Here’s the eligibility criteria for popular medical courses after 12th:

• Academic Qualification:
  Students must have passed Class 12 with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) as main subjects. Some colleges may also require English.
• Entrance Exams:
  Admission may depend on qualifying in national or state-level entrance tests such as NEET-UG, AIIMS, or JIPMER.
• Age Limit:
  Applicants must have attained the age of 17 years at the time of admission.
• Other Requirements:
  A minimum percentage in Class 12 may be needed. Some institutions might also conduct a personal interview during the selection process.

Top Medical Courses After 12th

Now, let us take a look at the most sought-after medical courses after the 12th class.

1. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
2. Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)
3. Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)
4. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing)
5. Bachelor of Speech and Language Pathology (BSLP)
6. Bachelor of Science (BSc) Medical Courses
7. Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)
8. Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)
9. Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc)
10. Paramedical Courses

Medical Courses List After 12th (With and Without NEET)

You must check out the medical courses list after 12th grade, as that will give you a clear idea about the available options. The list below also includes the best options for medical courses after 12th science with NEET, as well as the best medical courses after 12th without NEET.

1. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

• Duration: 5.5 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB, NEET-UG qualified
• Key Areas: Human anatomy, clinical practice, surgery, pharmacology
• Career Opportunities: Doctors, surgeons, and medical researchers

2. Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)

• Duration: 4 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB/PCM
• Key Areas: Pharmacology, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacy practice
• Career Opportunities: Pharmacists, pharmaceutical researchers, quality control officers

3. Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)

• Duration: 4-5 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB, NEET-UG qualified
• Key Areas: Dental surgery, oral anatomy, orthodontics, periodontology
• Career Opportunities: Dentists, dental surgeons, orthodontists

4. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing)

• Duration: 3-4 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB
• Key Areas: Nursing practice, patient care, medical-surgical nursing, community health
• Career Opportunities: Nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, registered nurses

5. Bachelor of Speech and Language Pathology (BSLP)

• Duration: 4 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB
• Key Areas: Audiology, speech therapy, language development, hearing disorders
• Career Opportunities: Speech therapists, audiologists, and language pathologists

6. Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc)

• Duration: 3-5 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB
• Key Areas: Animal anatomy, veterinary medicine, surgery, animal husbandry
• Career Opportunities: Veterinarians, animal healthcare specialists, veterinary researchers

7. Bachelor of Science (BSc) Medical Courses

• BSc Radiology
• BSc Biochemistry
• BSc Genetics
• BSc Biotechnology
• BSc Audiology 
• BSc Zoology
• BSc Occupational Therapy
• BSc Biology
• BSc Bioinformatics
• BSc Anthropology 
• BSc Health Science & Nutrition
• BSc Microbiology

8. Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)

• Duration: 5.5 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB, NEET-UG qualified
• Key Areas: Ayurvedic principles, herbal medicine, surgery, Panchakarma
• Career Opportunities: Ayurvedic practitioners, researchers, wellness consultants

9. Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS)

• Duration: 5.5 years
• Eligibility: Class 12 with PCB, NEET-UG qualified
• Key Areas: Homoeopathic philosophy, homoeopathic pharmacy
• Career Opportunities: Homoeopathic doctors, researchers, consultants

10. Paramedical Courses

Several paramedical courses are also available after the 12th class. Some of the most popular ones include:

• Diploma in ECG Technology
• Diploma in Anaesthesia Technology
• Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
• Diploma in Physiotherapy
• Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology (DOTT)
• Diploma in Audiology and Speech Therapy

Best Medical Courses After 12th Without NEET

The table below provides a quick overview of the top medical courses available after 12th grade without requiring NEET.

1 Year Medical Courses After 12th

If you want to start working and earning soon after finishing a short-term medical course, you must check out the options below:

• 1 year medical courses after 12th
• Diploma in Medical Nursing Assistant (DMNA) – This is a 1-year course in which you will learn about various nursing aids and gain relevant nursing knowledge. Additionally, you will learn the fundamentals of nursing, personal hygiene, and other relevant topics.
• General Duty Assistant (DGDA) – This 1-year medical course equips you with essential skills and knowledge on assisting the management of the front office. You will also learn about the emergency services and hygiene.

• 6 month medical courses after 12th
• Diploma in Optometry – This 6-month medical course, following 12th grade, focuses on the eye and its associated structures, providing in-depth knowledge of vision and the visual system.

2-Year Medical Courses After 12th

If you are specifically looking for 2-year medical courses after completing your 12th grade, please read the options below.

Note: While these are often called diplomas, actual durations may vary between institutes from 18 months to 3 years.

High Salary Medical Courses After 12th

Several medical courses after class 12 can lead to high-paying careers. Here are some of the best choices:

You must know that the above salaries can vary significantly based on the specific employer, experience, location, and specialisation.

Medical Courses After 12th – All Streams

If you are from an arts or commerce background (12th class) and are not interested in career options non medical after 12th, you should know that specific medical courses do not require a science background. The list below provides options for those who are looking for medical courses after 12th arts stream, or the medical courses after 12th commerce.

GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery)

• Qualifications: 10+2 in any stream with 40–50% marks
• Salary: ₹2–4 LPA
• Career options: staff nurse, nurse educator, public health nurse

ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery)

• Qualifications: 10+2 in any stream with 40–50% marks
• Salary: ₹1–3 LPA
• Career options: ANM nurse, health worker, community health officer

Nursing Care Assistant

• Qualifications: 10+2 in any stream with at least 40–50% marks 
• Salary: INR 1 LPA-2 LPA
• Career options: nursing assistant, patient care assistant

Bachelor of Optometry

• Qualifications: 10+2 with PCB/PCM with at least 60% marks
• Salary: INR 1 LPA-3 LPA
• Career options: optician, ophthalmic technician 

Conclusion

With so many medical courses out there, it is easy to feel lost. But staying focused on your goal makes the right path clearer. We hope the options of various medical courses shared above will help you start choosing a course that truly fits your ambitions. 

FAQs

Q1: Which course is best after 12th medical without NEET?

A1:Some of the best medical courses after 12th without NEET include:

• BSc Nursing
• Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)
• BSc Biotechnology
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
• BSc Medical Laboratory Technology
• BSc Psychology
• Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT)
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Radiology and Imaging Technology

Q2:Which medical course is of 2 years?

A2:Most diploma courses in the medical field consist of 2 years. Most popular options include:

• Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics
• Diploma in Medical Record Technology
• Diploma in Hospital Administration
• Diploma in Dental Technician and Hygiene

Q3: Which medical course offers the highest salary?

A3: The medical course that offers the highest salary is the MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery). The average starting salary for an MBBS professional is approximately 6 to 12 LPA. This salary range can increase significantly with a specialisation in cardiology, cosmetic surgery, or orthopaedics. The other high-paying medical courses are:

• BDS(Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
• BPharm(Bachelor of Pharmacy)
• BPT(Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
• BSc Nursing(Bachelor of Science in Nursing)

Note: Salaries may vary based on public/private sector, city, and years of experience.